How Cities Use New Markets Tax Credits

Discover how cities leverage new markets tax credits to stimulate economic growth and revitalize distressed communities. By utilizing this financial tool, municipalities can attract investments, create jobs, and enhance infrastructure in underserved areas, low income communities, new markets tax credit projects, and new market tax credit program. Understanding the intricacies of these tax credits is crucial for urban development and fostering sustainable progress. Explore the impact, benefits, and challenges associated with the strategic use of new markets tax credits, investment, information, and cde certification in urban planning and community revitalization efforts.

Understanding New Markets Tax Credits

Benefits

New Markets Tax Credits (NMTC) provide additional tax credit equity for projects in underserved communities, encouraging investment and economic growth. These credits attract tax credit investors, driving investment capital to areas that need it most.

  • Stimulates economic development

  • Boosts job creation

  • Supports community revitalization

Application Process

To access federal New Markets Tax Credits, organizations must apply through the New Markets Tax Credit Program. This program evaluates projects based on their potential to benefit low-income communities.

  • Submit project proposals

  • Demonstrate community impact

  • Secure tax credit authority

Impact on Communities

The New Markets Tax Credit Coalition plays a crucial role in advocating for the program's expansion and effectiveness. Through strategic partnerships, they ensure that NMTC projects, part of the new markets tax credit program, have a lasting positive impact on communities.

  • Facilitates funding for projects

  • Enhances infrastructure development

  • Improves access to essential services

Purpose of the NMTC Program

Benefits of NMTC

Supporting underserved communities: The NMTC program directs investments towards low-income areas, revitalizing neighborhoods and creating job opportunities.

Encouraging economic growth: By incentivizing private investors with tax credits to fund projects in distressed communities, the program stimulates economic development.

Leveraging capital: NMTC attracts private capital by offering tax credits, amplifying the impact of investments in disadvantaged areas.

Application Process

To benefit from NMTC, cities must apply through Community Development Entities (CDEs) that allocate tax credits. Projects undergo rigorous review to ensure they align with program goals. Once approved, investors receive tax credits over seven years for their contributions.

Impact on Communities

Transformative projects: NMTC has enabled the development of community facilities, healthcare centers, and manufacturing plants in underserved areas.

Job creation: Through funding businesses and infrastructure projects, the program boosts employment rates in struggling neighborhoods.

Challenges Faced

Complexity: Navigating the application process and compliance requirements can be daunting for cities and developers.

Competition: Demand for NMTC exceeds available credits, leading to fierce competition among applicants for funding allocations.

Eligibility Criteria for Cities

Qualified Community Development Entities

Cities seeking to utilize New Markets Tax Credits (NMTC) must partner with qualified community development entities (CDEs). These CDEs are crucial players in facilitating the allocation of NMTCs to projects in underserved areas.

To be eligible, cities must ensure that the CDE they work with is certified. This certification can be verified by visiting the CDE certification page on the official website. Only certified CDEs have the authority to allocate NMTCs to projects.

Certified CDEs

When selecting a CDE to collaborate with, cities need to verify that the entity holds certification. This process involves a rigorous evaluation to ensure that the CDE meets all necessary criteria set forth by the program.

Cities benefit from partnering with certified CDEs as it guarantees compliance with program regulations and enhances the success rate of securing NMTC allocations. Moreover, these entities bring a wealth of experience and expertise to the table, maximizing the impact of NMTC investments.

Types of Projects Funded

Infrastructure Projects

Cities often utilize new markets tax credits to fund crucial infrastructure projects such as building or renovating roads, bridges, and public transportation systems. These projects aim to enhance the city's overall connectivity and accessibility.

Affordable Housing Initiatives

Financing from new markets tax credits is frequently directed towards developing affordable housing units in urban areas. This funding helps address the pressing need for accessible and low-cost housing options for residents.

Community Development Programs

New markets tax credits play a significant role in supporting various community development programs within cities. These initiatives focus on enhancing local neighborhoods, promoting economic growth, and providing essential services to residents.

Revitalization of Historic Buildings

One notable use of funds obtained through new markets tax credits is the revitalization of historic buildings. Cities leverage this financing to preserve architectural heritage while repurposing these structures for modern-day use.

Educational Facilities

In some instances, cities allocate new markets tax credits to support the development and improvement of educational facilities. This includes constructing new schools, upgrading existing campuses, and enhancing learning environments for students.

Initiating NMTC Projects

Program

Cities typically initiate NMTC projects by identifying eligible census tracts within their jurisdiction. These tracts must meet specific criteria set by the program to qualify for funding. Once identified, cities can then begin the application process to access NMTC funds.

Cities partner with Community Development Entities (CDEs) that are allocated NMTC authority to facilitate project financing. These CDEs play a crucial role in connecting cities with investors and overseeing the deployment of NMTC funds. Through this partnership, cities can leverage private investment to support community development projects.

Period

The period for initiating NMTC projects varies depending on the complexity of the project and the efficiency of the application process. On average, it can take several months to secure NMTC funding from the initial identification of eligible census tracts to the final approval of the project.

Once approved, cities can utilize NMTC funds to finance a wide range of projects, including affordable housing developments, healthcare facilities, and commercial real estate ventures. The flexibility of the program allows cities to address diverse community needs and stimulate economic growth in underserved areas.

Impact on Local Economies

Boosting Economic Growth

Investments made through the New Markets Tax Credits (NMTC) program have a significant impact on low-income communities. These investments help in fostering the growth of businesses in these areas, leading to job creation and economic development.

The infusion of capital into income community businesses stimulates local economies by providing opportunities for expansion and innovation. This results in a ripple effect, boosting the overall economic vitality of the community.

Supporting Community Development

Income community business ventures often struggle to access traditional financing. The NMTC program addresses this gap by incentivizing investors to channel funds into projects located in low-income areas.

Closing Thoughts

The utilization of New Markets Tax Credits (NMTC) by cities plays a pivotal role in fostering economic growth and revitalizing underserved communities. Understanding the criteria for eligibility, the types of projects funded, and the impact on local economies is essential for cities looking to leverage this program effectively. By strategically initiating NMTC projects, cities can not only attract investments but also create jobs, improve infrastructure, and enhance the overall quality of life for residents. It is imperative for city officials and stakeholders to explore the opportunities presented by NMTC to maximize their benefits and drive sustainable development in urban areas.

For cities aspiring to harness the potential of NMTC, thorough research, collaboration with financial institutions, and a clear vision for community development are paramount. By embracing this financial tool thoughtfully and proactively, cities can unlock new possibilities for growth and prosperity, ultimately shaping vibrant and resilient urban landscapes.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can cities benefit from utilizing New Markets Tax Credits?

New Markets Tax Credits (NMTC) can help cities attract investments to revitalize low-income communities, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth by providing tax incentives to investors in qualified projects.

What are the key eligibility criteria for cities to participate in the NMTC Program?

Cities must demonstrate they are located in a designated "low-income community" as per program guidelines, have a viable project that aligns with community development goals, and secure a qualified Community Development Entity (CDE) to sponsor the project.

What types of projects are typically funded through the New Markets Tax Credits program?

Projects funded through NMTC often include real estate developments, manufacturing facilities, healthcare centers, charter schools, and other community facilities that have a significant impact on job creation and economic development in underserved areas.

How can cities initiate New Markets Tax Credit projects within their communities?

Cities can start NMTC projects by partnering with a certified CDE, identifying eligible projects that meet program requirements, structuring financing arrangements with investors, and navigating the application process to secure tax credits for the project.

What kind of impact can the utilization of New Markets Tax Credits have on local economies?

Utilizing NMTC can lead to increased investment in distressed communities, job creation, infrastructure improvements, business growth, and overall economic revitalization. These projects can catalyze long-term positive effects on local economies by attracting further investments and fostering sustainable development.

Our Financing Programs

The CBO Financial team specializes in helping project sponsors secure flexible, below-market financing with a focus on high-impact projects in low-income communities. Our financial experts are skilled at combining public and private funding sources so that projects that might have otherwise stalled can move forward quickly and cost-effectively.

We’ve financed over $1 billion in high-impact investments nationwide, including $150 million using New Markets Tax Credits awarded to a CBO subsidiary. Backed by powerful funding tools and expertise, you’ll be pushed through to the finish line.

New Markets Tax Credits

A federal subsidy program designed to revitalize distressed communities by providing forgivable gap financing for up to 25% of costs for high-impact projects.
New Markets Tax Credits

Capital Magnet Fund

Grants up to $15M to CDFIs and nonprofit housing organizations to finance affordable housing and related economic development activities.
Property Assessed Clean Energy Financing

Bond Guarantee Program

A program that provides CDFIs with access to long-term, low-cost capital by guaranteeing bonds issued by qualified CDFIs, providing fixed rate financing for up to 29 years at ~100 bps over Treasuries.
Federal Historic Tax Credits

Technical Assistance Awards

Grants up to $125K to startup and existing CDFIs to build capacity to serve low-income communities by funding activities such as staff training, technology purchases, and consulting services.
Community Development Financial Institutions

Financial Assistance Awards

Matching grants up to $2M awarded to CDFIs to enhance their ability to provide loans, investments, and financial services to underserved populations.
US Department of Agriculture

Small Dollar Loan Program

Up to $500K to provide a loan loss reserve to support making affordable consumer loans to low-income individuals for up to $2,500, helping them avoid predatory lending practices.
Redevelopment Assistance Capital Program

CDFI Certification

A designation for specialized financial institutions that provide financial products and services in low-income communities and to targeted populations that lack access to financing.
Puerto Rico Financing Programs

EPA Programs

Community Change Grant Program

A $10M to $40M grant program that supports community-led projects aimed at improving environmental and public health outcomes in underserved communities.
New Markets Tax Credits

Clean Communities Investment Accelerator

Provides community lenders with grants up to $11M to help accelerate investment in clean energy and sustainable infrastructure projects in low-income communities.
Property Assessed Clean Energy Financing

National Community Investment Fund

Loans and guarantees will be made directly to projects with this funding starting in early 2025.
Federal Historic Tax Credits

USDA Programs

Business & Industry

A program that provides loan guarantees up to $25M to rural businesses to improve, develop, or finance business, industry, and employment.
New Markets Tax Credits

Community Facilities

A program that offers direct loans, loan guarantees, and grants to develop essential community facilities in rural areas up to $5M.
Property Assessed Clean Energy Financing

Rural Energy for America Program

A program that provides grants up to $1M and loan guarantees to agricultural producers and rural small businesses for renewable energy systems and energy efficiency improvements.
Federal Historic Tax Credits

Other Funding Programs

Federal Historic Tax Credits

The federal Historic Tax Credit is available for the rehabilitation of historic, income-producing buildings determined by the Secretary of the Interior, through the National Park Service, to be “certified historic structures” for approximately 20% of project costs.
New Markets Tax Credits